Dog Weight Loss Causes:

When the dog burns off more calories that he is consuming, weight loss is likely to occur. Weight loss may occur due to several reasons. Adjusting to a new home or dislike for certain foods that he is being given are some of the milder reasons for weight loss. However, if the loss of weight in dog is excess of 10 per cent of the dog’s normal weight, it is considered to be a serious problem. Weight loss due to appetite reduction or loss can be indicative of illness. In such cases, veterinary examination is required.

Some of the illnesses that cause weight loss include malabsorption disorder in which the absorption of calories and other nutrients is hampered. Since the dog is unable to receive the essential nutrients, he is likely to lose weight. Digestive disorder occurs due to improper digestion caused by conditions such as chronic diarrhea or pancreatic problems. These conditions result in disruption of the passage of the nutrients through the digestive tract. Weight loss can also be caused by metabolic illnesses such as diabetes, cushing’s disease and addison’s disease. Neuromuscular disorders occur when there is loss of muscle, thereby resulting in weight loss. Cancers cause major weight loss in dogs. This can be dealt with through a special diet which is prescribed by the veterinarian.  Heart disease in dogs is another cause of appetite loss and resulting weight loss. A common problem in dogs is that of internal parasites such as giardia and intestinal worms. If not treated properly, this can result in weight loss.

Weight loss in dogs is not always a serious condition. However, getting the dog examined by a veterinarian is always advisable so that early detection and treatment can be possible. The veterinarian may suggest a specialized diet which will ensure adequate calorie intake through appropriate foods. Appetite stimulants and force feeding may also be recommended in some cases. In case of severe malnourishment, vitamin and mineral supplements may be required. In addition, the dog also requires a comfortable environment while eating so as to eliminate any type of stress that may be hampering his intake of food. Weekly weight examinations are a good way of keeping track of your dog’s health. This also helps to track the success of weight gain measures that you may be administering to your dog. An exercise regime is also important for the dog as this will encourage development of muscle mass.